As a science fiction writer, I’ve spent a
lot of time thinking about how technology will change the way we live. I came
up with these ten short essays about science fictional elements that will –
almost certainly – one day become science fact as a way for people to start
coming to terms with them. Since I’ve spent time thinking about clones and AIs,
I feel I’ll be okay when they do finally show up whereas most people will
probably freak out. The point of these essays is to get people to start
thinking about the future because, no matter what we do, the future is coming.
Here’s one of the essays, which was firstpublished as a blog post.
“Cloning Humans”
Someday – almost certainly sooner than
anyone suspects – a human will be cloned.
There will be protests, boycotts, marches, condemnations, congressional
hearings, etc., all for this one minor event.
I say minor event, and here is why.
The short term issues
The biggest problem human clones will face
comes from people watching too many bad science fiction movies. In those movies, 99.9% of what they show of
cloning is utter crap. In reality,
clones will not be mindless automatons who will blindly follow the orders of
some megalomaniac out for galactic domination.
Nor will you run the risk of walking into an alley where someone will
jump you, and ten minutes later a clone will walk out of the alley to steal
your identity. And clones will not
“remember” the lives of their donors and do … whatever. A clone will just be another human. That’s it.
If they can escape the mental scaring caused by “parents” or guardians
bent on making them into exact duplicates of the people who donated some DNA,
they will be no more screwed up than the rest of us.
Cloning will – especially at first – be
extremely expensive. That combined with
the fact that we already have over seven billion humans made the old fashion
way begs the question, what need is there to create clones? Seriously, what will be the point? Yes, grieving families will want to replace
loved ones, and companies will take their money to give them a clone who will
have the same DNA as the person they lost.
But the clone – because they will have lived a different life – will not
be the same person. And yes, some
historical figures will be cloned as well as the best and brightest of various
fields, but when the Einstein clone takes up poetry instead of physics, what
will be the point of continuing?
There will be clones, but they will make
up a miniscule fraction of the population.
But a ton of legal and ethical questions will surround them. Will the donor of the DNA have all the rights
and responsibilities of a parent? What
recompense will people have if they are cloned against their wishes? Will the donor be able to abort the clone,
and if so, how far into the cloning process will they be able to do that? If the donor is Canadian but the cloning is
done in the United States, will the clone be Canadian, American, or have dual
citizenship? Will a clone be able to
become President? It’s probably a safe
bet that few – if any – of these questions will be answered by the time human
clones walk among us.
The long term issues
Above, I said that the fictional instaclones
that are ready in a few minutes or hours you often see in movies is utter
crap. In the short term, that is
entirely true. The technology to rapidly
copy a person may be possible, but probably not for several decades at
best. As such, the day may come where
you could walk into an alley and ten minutes later a clone walks out to steal
your identity. That could happen, but
since cloning won’t be the only technology to advance, I’d think it would be
far easier for the bad guys to steal your identity by hacking into your
computer implants and turning you into a puppet. That will be easier then going through the
process of taking a genetic sample, growing the instaclone, and then somehow
giving it enough of your memories for it to pass as you.
About the only possible reason I can think
of for large scale clone production, will be for people to download themselves
into younger bodies. There are two ways
I can see this happening. The first is a
brain transplant. Now, if the clone has
to grow up so the brain will fit, that will only work if the clone can be grown
without a brain. But if you could make
brainless, instaclones, then that may be a viable option. The second way is some sort of electronic
transfer. You make a digital copy of
yourself, then install it in a clone with an undeveloped brain. Of course, if you can upload your
consciousness into some electronic format, then why not keep it as that in
either a virtual world or by downloading it into a mechanical body? As I said, cloning won’t be the only
technology that advances.
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Basically, at some point in the not too
distant future, a human will be cloned.
A great deal of time will be spent demonizing that fact, but in the long
run human cloning will almost certainly just be a fad.
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If you’re curious, you can find “TheFuture is Coming” on Kindle.